Print ISSN: 2394-6369
Online ISSN: 2394-6377
CODEN : IJCBK6
International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research (IJCBR) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2014 and is published under auspices of the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF), aim to uplift researchers, scholars, academicians, and professionals in all academic and scientific disciplines. IESRF is dedicated to the transfer of technology and research by publishing scientific journals, research content, providing professional’s membership, and conducting conferences, seminars, and award more...Original Article
Author Details :
Volume : 4, Issue : 4, Year : 2017
Article Page : 342-347
Abstract
Introduction: The Metabolic Syndrome is a constellation of risk factors predictive of future Cardio Vascular Accidents (CVA) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in adults. Recently several studies revealed that metabolic syndrome is present in younger populations, suggesting that the origin of chronic metabolic diseases manifest relatively early in life.
Objectives: To assess the risk of metabolic syndrome in young obese students by assessing physical and biochemical parameters.
Materials and Method: This study comprised of students studying MBBS at Guntur Medical College. 30 Males and 31 Females between 18 to 22 years, with increased BMI were considered as cases and age matched 30 Male and 34 Female students with normal BMI were considered controls. Physical Parameters like Weight, Height, Blood Pressure, Waist Circumference and Biochemical parameters like Fasting Plasma Glucose and Lipid profile were analyzed for risk assessment of metabolic syndrome.
Results: It was observed that 23.33% of male cases and 19.35% of female cases had Metabolic Syndrome.
Conclusion: In our study, young obese subjects were more prone to Metabolic Syndrome. The metabolic syndrome and its future consequences, including CVA and T2DM, continue to increase until we find ways to prevent obesity. This can be achieved through adopting the required healthy life style changes.
Keywords: Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), Body Mass Index(BMI), Triglycerides (TG), High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDLC), Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM),Cardio Vascular Accidents (CVA)
How to cite : Sridevi D, Chaitanya G L, Dambal A A, Kumar V S, Sushma C A, Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in obese medical students –a case control study. Int J Clin Biochem Res 2017;4(4):342-347
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