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A comparative study of lipid profile, creatinine, blood sugar and urine level among diabetic and obese population of western Gorakhpur

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Original Article

Author Details : Satya Prakash, Raj Kumar*, Surya Pal Singh, Saurabha Srivastava, Vinay Kumar Singh

Volume : 6, Issue : 3, Year : 2019

Article Page : 421-429

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijcbr.2019.090

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Abstract

Modern life style is known to be responsible for sequence of manifestations like obesity and
hyperlipedemia, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. Due to obesity, about 2.8 million people die
every year worldwide. About 5% Indian were influenced by weight. This study includes 6Methodology for
estimation of serum glucose 0 individuals, which includes 10 uncontrolled type-2 diabetic, 15 controlled
type-2 diabetic, 15 obese and 20 healthy individuals. To study the lipid profile, creatinine, routine urine
and fasting blood sugar for healthy, diabetic and obese subject various biochemical parameters like fasting
blood sugar (FBS), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density-lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c),
low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-c), creatinine,
and qualitative urine were analysis. In current study more numbers of patients with abnormal blood glucose
and lipid profile found to belong to the age group of 30-60 years, 71% participants have abnormal blood
glucose and lipid profile as compared to younger participants of age group 20-30 years, 6% younger
participants have normal blood glucose and lipid profile. The present study clearly established that, diabetes
along with obesity has a direct effect on the physiological functioning of liver and heart, which is proven
by various tests. It is also noted that high consumption of fat results in the accumulation of fat in the body
which can cause cardiovascular diseases. Diabetes along with obesity results increase in the concentration
of cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, VLDL and decrease in HDL, which are well established in the risk factor
of cardiovascular disease.

Keywords: Life style diseases, Serum creatinine, Serum cholesterol, Serum triglyceride.

How to cite : Prakash S, Kumar R, Singh S P, Srivastava S, Singh V K, A comparative study of lipid profile, creatinine, blood sugar and urine level among diabetic and obese population of western Gorakhpur. Int J Clin Biochem Res 2019;6(3):421-429

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